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DigitalPlatinum
can be used with a variety of art papers, up to 35 x 47 inches
(traditional platinum printing is rarely available larger than
16 x 20). And it costs much less than a traditional platinum
print: A 16 x 20 DigitalPlatinum print goes for $250 for the
first print (including scanning) and $150 for reprints; a traditional
print would cost $500 to $600. Oh, and did we mention longevity?
Based on his understanding of the inks' composition, Henry Wilhelm
of Wilhelm Imaging Research estimates that DigitalPlatinum prints
on traditional watercolor papers under typical indoor illumination
would not noticeably fade for more than 100 years. (Wilhelm's
lab is currently testing the product.) At the moment, DigitalPlatinum
printing is only available through Cone's company, Cone
Editions, of East Topsham, Vermont. Cone is investigating
bringing it to other labs later this year, perhaps through franchising.
Also in '99, Cone is introducing
Atelier Giclée for Windows NT, a new Iris printer driver
for increasing black-and-white tonal fidelity and latitude.
It will use CMYK inks, and will permit up to 30 different monochromatic
black-and- white "colors" and shades. (It can also
be used with Epson and Encad printers, and even dye subs.)
Cone may be a technical wizard,
but he is also passionate about art. He studied art photography
at Ohio University under the tutelage of Arnold Gassen, who
is widely credited with completing the chemistry and densitometry
of the Zone System. When Cone switched to printmaking (a discipline
which includes lithography, etching, screenprint and relief
printing), part of his studies involved working in an atelier
in which printers and artists were invited to collaborate. The
term "master printer" actually refers to a person
who collaborates with an artist to create an original print,
not a reproduction. "The original printmaker literally
serves as handmaiden-in-the-act of creation, inventing technology
and techniques to help the artists render their concepts,"
says Cone. "There's a saying that all a master printer
needs is a razor blade, masking tape, a number 2 pencil and
a small jar with a screw-on lid, and he can do anything."
After
college, Cone worked as a reproduction printer at ChromaComp,
and as head printer and studio steward at Twitchell-Nichols
Printmakers, both in New York. He founded Cone Editions in 1980
to go back to master printing, collaborating and inventing.
Several times a year, the studio invites artists to create original
multiples utilizing the various digital and traditional printmaking
equipment. Currently the studio is publishing the works of David
Humphrey, Emily Cheng, Altoon Sultan and Cathy Cone. Other artists
also contract the studio to do digital printing for them; the
studio is currently working on color print projects for Richard
Avedon and Kiki Smith, as well as a black-and-white project
for Diana Michener which utilizes split toning on tissue-weight
hand made Japanese paper.
Cone
acquired an Iris in 1992, he says, "planning to use it
to make grounds for silkscreen or woodcut. Then after a year
of working with it, improving the process, I found that the
output was really quite satisfying as finished prints."
His work with the Iris led to several commercial products, which
he still sells. In 1993, Cone introduced his HALS/UVA fade-resistant
coating. That year, he also began selling the Cone Editions
Interface, an alternative Iris printer interface and color table
methodology which significantly increases color gamut and productivity.
(As a consultant, Cone has set up more than 40 digital studios
with his alternative software.) He also sells CEP/RIP and Layout
Manager, interface software which makes the Iris more art-friendly
by giving the user more precise control over image layout, and
speeding up the printing process significantly. As for the future,
there's no telling exactly where Cone will be inspired to innovate
next. "I'm not particularly scientific, actually,"
he says. "To me, the process feels more mystical. I get
a vision of something I want to create - it comes all at once,
as an idea. Then, I am practically compelled to make it happen."
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